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The Boundary Flux Handbook

A Comprehensive Database of Critical and Threshold Flux Values for Membrane Practitioners

The Boundary Flux Handbook summarizes over 100 chemical compounds (single compounds, in mixed solution) and different feed streams from industry (complex streams exiting the agricultural, biological, pharmaceutical, food, dye, textile, and other industries) and the respective critical and threshold fluxes (or boundary flux), together with data on rejection and permeabilities. It gives the reader valuable data to quickly estimate membrane performances in respect to productivity, selectivity, and longevity, and aids in estimating capital and operating costs of membrane processes during the plant design operations. The book is valuable for scientific researchers and chemical engineers working with membrane technology as a reference for lab work, membrane process design, and control. For each specific feedstock, only the best performing membranes are listed. At least one commercial membrane module and a maximum of four different choices are reported, in order to assure easy integration of the proposed membranes into the systems by contacting the relevant commercial partner, and to define the best choice of the pretreatment steps, permitting quick membrane process optimization or revamping operations. This text summarizes over 100 chemical compounds, different feed streams from industry, and the respective critical and threshold fluxes. It gives the reader valuable data to quickly estimate membrane performances in respect to productivity, selectivity and longevity. For each studied feedstock, only the best performing membrane(s) are listed, including one commercial and a maximum of four different choices, to assure the possibility to easily integrate the proposed membranes into the systems by contacting the relevant commercial partner.

The longevity of the membrane modules is one of the main factors, together with
their selectivity and productivity, in properly designing membrane applications. In
response to this need, one of the authors, Marco Stoller, started to develop a
personal database based on all the case studies investigated during his career.
The database was useful for both research and counseling purposes: for
research, it was useful to define fouling problems before starting the experimental
setup and ...